Minnesota's quality of life indicators 

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Minnesota's population at a glance

  2020 2022
Overall population 5.7 million 5.7 million
     Twin Cities 3.2 million 3.1 million
     Greater Minnesota 2.5 million 2.6 million
Children and youth (age 0-17) 1.3 million 1.3 million
     Twin Cities 729,000 715,000
     Greater Minnesota 589,000 579,000
Working-age residents (age 18-64) 3.5 million 3.4 million
     Twin Cities 2.0 million 1.9 million
     Greater Minnesota 1.5 million 1.5 million
Older adults (age 65+) 934.000 998,000
     Twin Cities 466,000 496,000
     Greater Minnesota 468,000 502,000
Foreign-born residents 472,000* 499,000
     Twin Cities 373,000* 384,000
     Greater Minnesota 99,000* 115,000
People of color 1.2 million 1.3 million
     Twin Cities 905,000 939,000
     Greater Minnesota 315,000 340,000

* 2019 numbers
Numbers may not add up to totals due to rounding.

 

Arts & Culture

57%

Adults age 18+ who attended a cultural event in the past year

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
8
40%

Adults age 18+ who created or performed art in the past year

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
17
29%

Students participating in artistic lessons at least once a week

Children & Youth

54%

Students who are connected to a caring adult

Recent Trend
Worse
64%

Students participating in enrichment activities 3x/wk

Civic Engagement

61%

Voted in 2022 mid-term election (voting-eligible)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
3
37%

Residents age 16+ who volunteer

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
5
63%

Adult neighbors who help neighbors

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
6

Early Childhood

59%

Children screened before age 5

Recent Trend
Worse
7%

Low-weight births

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
9

Economy

$61,000

Per-capita GDP (2012 chained dollars)

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
15
3 million

Number of available jobs

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
19
$82,300

Median household income (2022 dollars)

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
13
10%

Poverty rate

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
6

Education

47%

3rd-graders who are proficient in reading

Recent Trend
Worse
40%

8th-graders who are proficient in math

Recent Trend
Worse
84%

Students who graduate high school on time

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
32

Environment

71%

Days air quality was rated "good" (Twin Cities)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
5*
24

Tons of greenhouse gas emissions per person

Recent Trend
Better

Health

Health
34%

Adults age 18+ who are obese

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
25
5%

Residents under age 65 who are uninsured

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
5
10%

Adults age 18+ with diabetes 

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
13

Housing

Housing
10,522***

People experiencing homelessness

28%

Households who pay 30% or more of income for housing

Recent Trend
Worse
National Rank
20
29%

Homeownership gap (white, of color)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
47

Public Safety

Public Safety
23

Serious crimes committed per 1,000 residents

Recent Trend
Same
422

Traffic injuries and fatalities per 100,000 residents

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
7**

Transportation

4%

Highway miles rated in poor condition

Recent Trend
Same
18%

Household income spent on transportation (Twin Cities)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
8*
32

Annual hours of delay per auto commuter (Twin Cities)

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
12*
18,900

Average number of jobs reachable within a 30-minute commute by foot or transit (Twin Cities)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
11*

Workforce

79%

Proportion of adults working

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
2
39%

Adults age 25+ with a bachelor’s degree

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
12
68%

Graduation rate at 4-year institutions (within 6 years)

Recent Trend
Better
National Rank
14*
57%

Graduation + transfer rate at 2-year institutions (within 3 years)

Recent Trend
Same
National Rank
11*

* 25 LARGEST U.S. METROS
** RANKING FOR FATALITIES ONLY
***The decrease in people experiencing homelessness masks year-over-year fluctuations in homelessness, particularly due to the COVID-19 pandemic and unprecedented funding in rental and housing assistance